Nanotechnology boffins have found a new use for their tiny science –
verifying the claims of new consumer products such as cleaning fluids and
shampoos.
Nanometrology company
Farfield Group has launched
what it says is the first commercially packaged, bench-top, nanotechnology
instrument, the NanoFlex.
The NanoFlex can be used in applications where companies need to measure and
differentiate between molecular levels of adsorption, absorption or desorption
at a surface.
Examples include the removal of substances such as grease or oil from a
surface by surfactants – as in cleaning products – or the deposition of a
substance such as a polymer onto a surface, such as in shampoos and
conditioners.
The NanoFlex delivers the ability to detect structural changes as small as a
molecular bond, providing information on behaviour and interactions on surfaces.
In the consumer goods sector, these are the factors that underwrite many of
the product marketing claims made in advertising. Using an instrument like the
NanoFlex means that companies producing such products can verify their claims,
quickly and easily, in a relatively deskilled manner, without requiring days of
expensive laboratory time.
Not only will that reduce lead times to market for the products, but the
greater precision in formulation control also means less waste, less energy and
greatly reduced water consumption.
The technology can also be used to verify a product's biodegradability.
Until now, the focus of nanotechnology and, in particular, nanometrology has
been largely academic, using scientific instruments or particle accelerators in
government research laboratories.
But it has been difficult to access the benefits from an industrial
perspective. By aiming a commercially packaged system at one of the largest
target sectors, fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), Farfield believes it has
created a platform for encouraging the widespread commercial adoption of
nanotechnology applications.
NanoFlex uses Farfield’s Dual Polarisation Interferometry (DPI) technology,
which uses polarised light from a laser passing along a glass surface specially
treated to emulate the characteristics of the product category under
investigation, such as hair, cotton, polyester, ceramics etc.
Looking along the glass surface – rather than from above as with a
conventional microscope – many millions of molecules are observed delivering
resolution of how they are absorbed, arranged or removed from the surface of
interest. Changes in the resulting optical signal are directly quantifiable in
terms of the size, structure and mass of the surface molecules.
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